Transport organization and coordinated operation

Train speed profiles and energy-efficient operation

Traction, cruising, coasting, and braking are optimized under line and running-time constraints for safe, punctual, and energy-efficient operation.

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Train speed profiles and energy-efficient operation
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01 / OVERVIEW

Research overview

Line conditions, speed protection, auxiliary stopping areas, propulsion and levitation energy, traction capability, power boundaries, and safety are considered together.

KEY QUESTIONS

  1. 1How should running time, energy, and safety constraints be coordinated?
  2. 2How can stopping areas and line conditions enter speed-profile optimization?
  3. 3How should position-dependent traction and power constraints be represented?
  4. 4How can propulsion and levitation energy be considered together?

02 / RESEARCH CONTENT

Research content

MODULE / 01

Speed profiles

Energy-efficient profiles under line and operating constraints.

MODULE / 02

Stopping areas

Feasible trajectories incorporating auxiliary stopping areas.

MODULE / 03

Combined energy

Propulsion and levitation energy in one optimization framework.

MODULE / 04

Eco-driving

Motor characteristics, power capacity, and speed protection.

03 / RELATED OUTPUTS

Selected outputs

Optimization of the Auxiliary Stopping Area Planning in the Middle-to-High Speed Maglev
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Paper / 2018

Optimization of the Auxiliary Stopping Area Planning in the Middle-to-High Speed Maglev

An optimization model supports stopping-area location, scale, and safe train operation design.

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Variable-step dynamic programming for speed-profile optimization of medium-to-high-speed maglev trains
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Paper / 2019

Variable-step dynamic programming for speed-profile optimization of medium-to-high-speed maglev trains

Variable-step dynamic programming balances calculation accuracy and efficiency for energy-efficient speed profiles.

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Energy-efficient speed-profile optimization for medium-speed maglev with auxiliary stopping-area constraints
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Paper / 2019

Energy-efficient speed-profile optimization for medium-speed maglev with auxiliary stopping-area constraints

Auxiliary stopping conditions enter multi-objective optimization for safe, punctual, and energy-efficient operation.

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Energy-efficient speed profile optimization for medium-speed maglev trains
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Paper / 2020

Energy-efficient speed profile optimization for medium-speed maglev trains

Propulsion and levitation energy, auxiliary stopping, and operating constraints are combined in safe, time-feasible speed profiles.

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Towards sustainable maglev operations: eco-driving via position-dependent motor characteristics
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Paper / 2026

Towards sustainable maglev operations: eco-driving via position-dependent motor characteristics

A time-space coupled model produces energy-efficient driving curves under safety and power constraints.

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“Running time, energy, and safety boundaries jointly define feasible energy-efficient maglev operation.”